About T.Balasaraswati

Tanjore Balasaraswati

Tanjore Balasaraswati, also known as Bala, is most known for her rendering of a classical Indian dance known as Bharatanatyam. She was born in Chennai, India, in 1918, and was an internationally acclaimed Bharatanatyam dancer and Carnatic music singer.

Bala was credited with spreading the South Indian dance and music art forms internationally when she travelled to perform in Europe, East Asia, and North America in the early 1960s.

Balasarastwati also held art residencies teaching and performing at several educational institutions, including, Wesleyan University (Middletown), California Institute of the Arts (Valencia), Mills College (Oakland, CA.), and the University of Washington (Seattle). Bala also taught in a summer residency at the American Dance Festivals held in Connecticut College and also at Duke University. It was quite an honor for her to be living and teaching there, those two separate summers, alongside famous American choreographers.

More about Bala:

Watching Bala Perform

"Throughout the 1930s she captured the imagination of audiences all across India."

According to the Encyclopedia Britannica, "At age seven she had her arangetram (debut public performance) at a shrine to the goddess Devi in the city of Kanchipuram and stunned the audience with her rhythmically executed movements. As Balasaraswati matured, she became ever more adept at both nritta (nonrepresentational movement) and abhinaya (movement depicting specific emotions or moods). As a young teenager, she was seen by an internationally known Indian dancer and choreographer, Uday Shankar, who became an ardent promoter of her performances. Throughout the 1930s, she captured the imagination of audiences all across India."

Bala's Rise to Fame

Balasaraswati's dancing career took off in 1925 and she became a global performer earning the respect of many dancers and critics as far away as New York City. In 1976 a documentary film was even made about her by acclaimed director Satyajit Ray, entitled Bala. The link to the documentary is included under Media-Videos.

Honors

To recognize her contributions to Indian arts and culture, she was given the Sangeet Natak Akademi (India’s national academy of music, dance, and drama) award and the Padma Vibhushan, one of India's top honors in the arts.

Photo Gallery

Commemorative Stamp

In recognition of her stature in the arts, the Indian Government issued a commemorative stamp of Balasaraswati in 2010.

Commemorative Stamp

Balasaraswati's grandmother, Veenai Dhammal, was also recognized by the Indian Government in 2010 for her stature in the arts by issuing a commemorative stamp in her honor.

A Young T. Balasaraswati

Balasaraswati dancing as a young girl in Chennai, India, 1934.

T. Balasaraswati Immersed in Dance

T. Balasaraswati started dancing at the age of five and continued to dance through her early 60s. She passed away at the age of 65.